On February 26 2003, thirteen
members of the police department went to the state capitol
to ask our senators to support SB 241 to eliminate the residency
law for KCMO police officers. During the hearing Senator
Wheeler asked Senator Matthewson to make a motion to drop
Kansas City Police Officers from the bill. Therefore, when
the bill was passed out of committee Kansas City had been
removed.
During the ensuing week there was a groundswell of support
from members of the department to eliminate the residency
law for Kansas City Police Officers. This caused quite a
stir at the capitol and it gained the attention of the lawmakers
who received the many e-mails, phone calls, letters and
visits.
On March 5 2003, John Blomquist, Jack Henry, Loretta Morton,
Dave Reyburn, Brent Marchant, and Tim Smith met with the
Kansas City Representative Caucus. This was arranged by
the POA lobbyist. The representatives were very receptive
to our reasons for eliminating the residency law. We gained
momentum and with the continued support from all the department
members we were collectively making a difference. We continued
to work hard to gain support from all senators and representatives
in regard to this issue.
During the 2003 Legislative
Session "grassroots" effort by the Kansas City officers
and the KCFOP were stymied when Kansas City officers were
stripped by legislators from the proposed residency legislation
being supported by St Louis POA, the Grassroots KCPD effort,
and the KCFOP, which would have outlawed residency requirements
for police in Missouri. Efforts were then renewed by the
KCFOP when President Tim Smith approached Representative
Jason Brown to sponsor legislation removing the requirement
under state law that Kansas City police officers must reside
within the city limits.
Kansas City officers were
the only officers in the State of Missouri who were required
by state law to live within the city. During the 2003
session the state residency law was successfully repealed
by the KCFOP with Rep Brown's amended language in [SB5-2003]
that also designated the BOPC as being the entity in having
sole authority to determine working conditions of working
conditions for Kansas City Police Officers. Now officers
are only required to live within the city by policy. Efforts
are now being made to express the need for our officers
to have the option of living outside the city.
During the 2004
Legislative Session Senator Mary Bland introduced [SB925-2004].
This legislation would require all Kansas City Police Officers
to reside within the city limits of Kansas City, Missouri
and add the requirement that all prospective candidates
for the police department live in the city for one year
prior to being hired. This legislation was opposed by the
KCFOP. Brent Marchant testified against it's passage in
Senate Hearing in behalf of the KCFOP and the bill never
left Committee. The KCFOP must remain vigilant against efforts
to place residency back into law and again make the Kansas
City Police Department the only city police department in
Missouri with a statutory residency requirement.
For information on how the
Missouri Municipal League stands on residency and what they
do to further their interests in regard to the matter refer
to their article posted in MML's own website in 2002 Here
and in 2004 Here.
The MML also does not like police officers having due process
rights and they track any attempts at achieving that goal
as is also evidenced in the 2004 article Here.

We are professional police
officers with college degrees, military backgrounds, technical
skills and many hours of training. We serve the citizens
of Kansas City with pride and dedication. As such, we believe
it only makes sense that unfair and outdated laws be eliminated.
I believe the citizens receive great police service. The
residency rule does not contribute in any way to this great
service. Much time is spent meeting and planning about how
to repeal this outdated law. I have never heard anyone meeting
or planning on how to keep this law nor I have heard any
valid points as to why it still exists.
The City Managers Office of Kansas City, Missouri has stated
that there would be no financial impact if the residency
rule was eliminated.
The residency rule does hurt our ability to recruit and
retain members.
Living outside the city does not make us less professional
or less dedicated to our duties. Numerous officers have
won national awards and have been recognized by the neighborhoods
they serve without living in or close to them.
What does count is the hard work, professional demeanor
and effort our members demonstrate on a daily basis.
Let the City Council Members and Police Commissioners know
that residency affects more than department members. This
rule affects families who care for elderly or sick parents.
Many live in the outlying areas but due to the long drives,
care cannot be given on a daily basis. Even those in nursing
homes or those in need of other types of medical help still
need families to provide support.
How many single parents would benefit from a better family
support system if they could live closer to their families.
This is especially true for our members who work watch I,
watch III and weekends.
Many qualified members have to pass on applying for job
opportunities within the department and promotions as they
have no family support system in the city. One member I
know could have had a parent watch their child instead of
a daycare provider. But due to residency the travel distance
was too great for the parents to provide this care. How
much quality care was missed and how much money was spent
on a needless expense. This is only one example.
The makeup of families do and will change for many members
during the course of their careers. The extra stress and
burden can be reduced for many by eliminating this outdated
law. This stress is added to the stress many sworn members
face each day. Our families must also face potential reprisals
from criminals who we have taken action against in the line
of duty.
This rule affects the careers and job possibilities of those
who are married to department members. Career opportunities
have to be contemplated with the residency law dictating
the place of employment due to travel and distance issues.
We currently have civilian employees in some positions
who have been exempted from any residency requirements.
Should law enforcement officers be discriminated against
within the same agency?.
Yes, we knew the residency requirement when we joined the
organization but life experiences, families and many other
things will change during a 25 to 30 year career.
For an example of the Missouri
Municipal League's stand and action taken against residency
click here
to see one of their legislative alerts on residency. This
is but one of the ways the MML works behind the scenes and
it's members side-step culpability by having their lobbyists
and employees act in behalf of the mml, funded by public
tax-based monies, and avoiding the negative political impact
of their actions. For an overview of the Missouri MML and
it's ongoing efforts against FOP legislative activities
click here.
We ask that everyone
contact their Council Members and Police Commissioners in
a professional manner to gain their support for eliminating
the residency rule for all sworn members of our department.
This should also be done by family members, friends, business
owners, and neighbors. All department members need to be
registered voters. All unregistered members need to register
as soon as possible.
Click HERE
for email addresses for your City Council Members.
Click HERE
to obtain a voter registration form from the Federal Elections
Commission.
or
Click HERE
to obtain a voter registration form from the Missouri Secretary
of State.
Click HERE
to find your local area election boards. |